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Buildings Insurance

Buildings insurance covers the structure of your property, from walls and roof to fixed features, against damage from fire, flooding, storms and subsidence.

Rated 4.97 out of 5 from 2,400+ reviews

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Key Takeaways:

Buildings insurance protects the physical structure of your property and is required by mortgage lenders, covering rebuild costs in the event of fire, flood, storm, subsidence and other insured perils – and must be set at the true rebuild cost rather than market value to avoid underinsurance. Private Finance arranges buildings insurance for residential homeowners, landlords and high-value properties, with access to specialist insurers who can provide the depth of cover, loss of rent provisions and bespoke rebuild valuations that standard policies and comparison sites cannot match.

What Is Buildings Insurance?

Building insurance – more precisely referred to as buildings insurance – protects the physical structure of your property. This encompasses the walls, roof, floors, ceilings, windows, doors and permanently fixed fixtures such as kitchens and bathrooms. In the event of structural damage caused by fire, flooding, storm, subsidence or other insured perils, your policy covers the cost of repairing or, in severe cases, fully rebuilding the property.

It is important to understand that buildings insurance and contents insurance serve distinct purposes. Buildings insurance covers the fabric of the building itself, while contents insurance covers the moveable possessions inside it. Most homeowners require both, and Private Finance can arrange either or both as part of a coordinated protection strategy.

Why Building Insurance Matters

Mortgage lenders require buildings insurance to be in place as a condition of any loan secured against a residential or investment property. Their interest is in protecting the asset that underpins the mortgage, but the importance of this cover extends considerably further than regulatory compliance.

Structural damage to a property can result in significant repair costs, prolonged displacement from the home and, in the most severe circumstances, total loss of the building itself. The most suitable policy can help ensure that these outcomes do not result in significant financial hardship, subject to the policy terms, conditions and level of cover selected.

For landlords, buildings insurance also plays a critical role in protecting rental income. Many specialist policies include provision for loss of rent if the property becomes uninhabitable as a result of an insured event, helping to maintain cash flow while repairs are carried out.

This is a level of protection that standard residential policies do not typically provide, and it underlines the importance of sourcing cover that is appropriate for the way the property is actually used.

Four Areas Of Cover That Matter

Buildings insurance is more than a mortgage condition. We ensure your policy addresses the four areas that determine whether your property is genuinely protected when it counts.

Structural Rebuild & Repair Cover

From walls and roofs to permanent fixtures, your policy covers full reconstruction costs - not just superficial repairs - following fire, flood or storm damage.

High-Value & Specialist Property Cover

Bespoke policies for premium homes, listed buildings and non-standard construction - accounting for specialist materials, skilled craftsmen and realistic rebuild timescales.

Landlord & Rental Income Protection

Buildings cover designed for investment properties, including loss of rent provisions to maintain cash flow while your property is repaired and restored.

Correct Rebuild Cost, No Gaps

We help establish an accurate sum insured based on true rebuild cost - not market value - protecting you from underinsurance and proportionally reduced claim payouts.

High-Value Building Insurance

Standard buildings insurance policies are generally not designed with premium properties in mind. For larger homes, architecturally significant buildings, listed properties, bespoke new builds or properties constructed from non-standard materials, a specialist high-value policy is essential. These policies account for elevated rebuild costs, the use of specialist craftsmen and materials, and the extended timescales that complex reconstruction projects can require.

High-value buildings insurance also typically includes more generous provisions for alternative accommodation, ensuring that you and your family – or your tenants – are suitably housed for as long as the rebuild takes. At Private Finance, we have access to insurers who understand this market and can provide cover that genuinely reflects what it would cost to restore your property to its original standard.

Getting The Rebuild Cost Right

One of the most common errors in buildings insurance is insuring a property based on its market value rather than its rebuild cost. These are two very different figures. 

The rebuild cost is the sum required to demolish the existing structure and construct an equivalent replacement from the ground up, including materials, labour, professional fees and demolition.

For many properties – particularly older, larger or architecturally unusual ones – the rebuild cost may be significantly higher than the current market value. 

Underinsuring against the rebuild cost can result in proportionally reduced claim payouts, leaving a substantial funding gap at precisely the moment you need full financial support.

Private Finance helps clients establish accurate rebuild cost assessments, working to ensure that the sum insured on their policy reflects reality rather than assumption.

What Building Insurance Typically Covers

A comprehensive buildings insurance policy will generally cover the repair or reconstruction of structural elements including walls, floors, roofs and load-bearing structures. Permanent fixtures such as fitted kitchens, bathrooms and built-in storage are included, as is damage to outbuildings, garages and boundary walls in many cases, subject to the specific policy terms. 

Damage arising from fire, flood, storm, escape of water, subsidence and malicious damage is covered under most policies, and temporary alternative accommodation is typically provided when the property is rendered uninhabitable.
The precise scope of cover varies between insurers and policy types, and it is essential that the policy is reviewed in detail to confirm it meets both the lender’s requirements and your own expectations.

Why Choose Private Finance to Secure your Mortgage

Why Choose Private Finance
to Secure your Mortgage

Independent. Experienced. Connected.

Our clients value the confidence that comes from working with a broker who understands the full spectrum of high-net-worth financial, commercial, and protection needs.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Buildings insurance covers the physical structure of your property — walls, roof, floors and permanent fixtures — while contents insurance covers the moveable possessions inside it. Most homeowners need both, and Private Finance can arrange either or both as part of a coordinated insurance strategy.

Buildings insurance is not required by law, but it is a condition of virtually every residential mortgage. Your lender will require evidence that an adequate policy is in place before funds are released. For unencumbered properties, cover remains strongly advisable given the financial consequences of structural damage or total loss.
A standard buildings insurance policy covers the repair or rebuilding of the structure itself, including walls, roofs, floors and permanent fixtures such as kitchens and bathrooms. Most policies also cover outbuildings and garages, damage from fire, flood, storm, subsidence and escape of water, and temporary alternative accommodation if the property becomes uninhabitable.
The rebuild cost is the amount required to demolish and fully reconstruct your property from the ground up, including materials, labour, professional fees and site clearance. This figure can differ significantly from market value, particularly for older, larger or architecturally unusual properties. Insuring at market value rather than rebuild cost is one of the most common and costly mistakes homeowners make.
If your sum insured is lower than the actual rebuild cost, your insurer may apply averaging — reducing any claim payout proportionally to reflect the degree of underinsurance. This means even a partial claim could result in a significant shortfall, leaving you to fund a portion of the repair costs yourself.
Most standard buildings insurance policies do include subsidence cover, though it may be subject to specific exclusions or excesses. Properties in areas known for ground movement or built on certain soil types may face higher premiums or more restrictive terms. It is essential to review the policy wording carefully and declare any known subsidence history.
Yes. Standard residential buildings insurance policies are generally not appropriate for let properties. Landlord buildings insurance is specifically designed to reflect the risks associated with tenanted properties, and will typically include provisions for loss of rent and liability cover that a standard policy would not provide.
Yes, and in most cases you should. Buildings insurance should be in place from exchange of contracts, as you bear financial risk from that point even before legal completion takes place. Private Finance can arrange cover to coincide precisely with your exchange date.
Some specialist landlord policies include malicious damage cover, which extends to deliberate damage caused by tenants. This is not included in standard policies and must be specifically confirmed in the policy schedule. It is an important consideration for buy-to-let investors and those with large rental portfolios.
Comparison sites are designed for straightforward, standard-risk properties and cannot access the specialist and high-net-worth insurers that more complex buildings require. Private Finance provides independent advice, ensures your policy is correctly structured around your rebuild cost and mortgage requirements, and supports you through the claims process if something goes wrong.

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Complex Protection Requirements?

Whatever your situation, our expert protection team can advise on suitable cover for your needs. We specialise in complex and bespoke insurance solutions to help you find a policy that matches your circumstances.

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